Case Management Services Frameworks; Strenghts Model, Bio-ecological, Psychosocial. Bio-ecological highlighted.Principles of the Bio-ecological Framework for Case Management Services.

  • Mental illness is an illness; a neurobiological disease; the brain’s structure and chemical function changes with the onset of mental disorders.
  • Relief for those suffering the symptoms of serious mental illness is a primary focus (Taylor, 2006).
  • Cyclical nature of mental illness is common experience of many people with serious mental illness, and must be planned for in terms of expectations, relapse prevention, and goals.
  • Importance of accurate diagnosis of the mental illness, and use of evidence-based treatment that targets symptoms, and psychotropic medications.
  • Importance of role of specialists and experts in treatment: psychiatry, rehabilitation professional.
  • Assurance that basic needs and vulnerabilities of client are prioritized.
  • Environmental assessment and interventions are powerful in addressing human problems and a client’s psychological well-being.